South Carolina played a pivotal role in the American Revolution, with more than 200 battles and skirmishes occurring across the state—more than in any other colony. Among these were two of the most significant battles in the fight for independence: Cowpens and Kings Mountain, both fought in South Carolina’s rugged Upstate. This area is rich in Revolutionary War history, and visitors can explore the very places where American patriots helped shape the future of the nation.
In this special feature, CCN takes you on a three-day journey through the Upstate to uncover the historical gems of South Carolina’s role in the Revolutionary War. With scenic routes, historic sites, and modern comforts, you’ll relive the past while enjoying everything the Upstate has to offer.
Day 1: Scenic Routes and Historic Roots
Start your journey with a hearty Southern breakfast at Greenville’s famous Biscuit Heads, where the cathead biscuits will give you the fuel you need for the day ahead. Alternatively, enjoy a more relaxed start at Between the Trees with a lodge-style breakfast overlooking Falls Park.
From there, head to the Oconee Station State Historic Site near Walhalla. Once a military outpost and trading post for the South Carolina militia, this site offers a glimpse into life during the late 18th century. While no battles took place here, the well-preserved blockhouse is a fascinating look into the state’s frontier history. After exploring the site, take a short hike to the scenic Station Cove Falls nearby.
Oconee Station State Historic Site
On your way back, make a stop in Clemson, a picturesque town with deep Revolutionary roots. Visit the Old Stone Church, where several Revolutionary War heroes, including Andrew Pickens, are buried. For history buffs, a visit to Hopewell Plantation—home of General Andrew Pickens—is a must. This site played a key role in negotiations between the U.S. government and Native American nations following the war.
Wrap up the day with dinner at Palmetto’s Smokehouse and Oyster Bar in Clemson, where fresh oysters are shucked in front of you, or visit the iconic Esso Club for casual pub fare.
Day 2: A Journey Through Lesser-Known Sites
For Day 2, pack a picnic lunch from Swamp Rabbit Cafe and Grocery in Greenville, as today’s stops will take you through rural areas with fewer dining options.
Begin your day at Walnut Grove Plantation in Roebuck, a site where local militia gathered before the famous Battle of Cowpens. Enjoy a guided tour of the historic home and participate in hands-on workshops that include colonial cooking demonstrations and blacksmithing.
From there, visit the Battle of Musgrove Mill State Historic Site in Clinton. This battle, though lesser known, was a significant turning point in the war. Walk the battlefield trail and immerse yourself in the history of the Patriot militia’s surprising victory over Loyalist forces.
Battle of Musgrove Mill State Historic Site: Photo Upstate SC
End your day at Lindley’s Fort in Laurens and Kellett’s Blockhouse in Fountain Inn, two important sites that protected settlers during the war. These lesser-known locations offer a unique glimpse into South Carolina’s role in the fight for independence.
Day 3: The Big Battles – Cowpens and Kings Mountain
Day 3 brings you to two of the most critical battle sites of the American Revolution. Start with a visit to Cowpens National Battlefield near Gaffney. The victory at Cowpens was a crucial moment in the southern campaign, leading to General Cornwallis’s surrender at Yorktown. Use the park’s mobile app for an interactive tour of the battlefield, or check the schedule for a live reenactment.
From Cowpens, head to Kings Mountain National Military Park in Blacksburg. This battle, fought entirely between American forces, was a major Patriot victory and a turning point in the war. The park features a 1.5-mile battle trail, a visitor center with exhibits, and a monument dedicated to the Patriots who fought here.
On your way back to Greenville, stop at Historic Brattonsville, a living history museum where the 1780 Battle of Huck’s Defeat took place. This site provides an in-depth look at life in the 18th and 19th centuries and showcases South Carolina’s rich Revolutionary War heritage.
Historic Brattonsville: Photo: The South Carolina Green Book
Dining and Lodging in Greenville
While exploring the Upstate, you’ll want to take advantage of Greenville’s vibrant dining and lodging scene. For accommodation, consider staying along Main Street at hotels like the Hyatt Regency or the historic Westin Poinsett. For a unique experience, try the Grand Bohemian Lodge, located in Falls Park on the Reedy, or enjoy the cozy charm of the Swamp Rabbit Inn.
When it comes to dining, Greenville is a food lover’s paradise. With over 200 restaurants, there’s something for everyone—from fine dining to casual eats. Don’t miss the chance to visit one of the city’s craft breweries or enjoy the local flavors at one of its top eateries.
Explore South Carolina’s Revolutionary Roots
From Greenville’s bustling streets to the quiet fields where battles were fought, South Carolina’s Upstate is a treasure trove of Revolutionary War history. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or just looking for a unique getaway, this region offers a perfect blend of scenic beauty, historical significance, and modern comforts.
Stay tuned to CCN of South Carolina for more travel guides, and download the free Reliving the Revolution itinerary to help you plan your own journey through the Upstate’s Revolutionary War sites!